🚘 HSRP Mandatory During Vehicle Ownership Transfer in India (2025 Guide)
From 2025 onwards, the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) has made it mandatory to have a valid High Security Registration Plate (HSRP) during vehicle ownership transfer. Whether you are buying or selling a second-hand vehicle, you must ensure the vehicle has an HSRP to complete the RTO ownership transfer process.
In this article, we explain what HSRP is, why it’s mandatory, how to get it, and what happens if you ignore this rule.
🔍 What is HSRP?
HSRP stands for High Security Registration Plate. It is a tamper-proof, aluminum number plate with a unique laser-etched code and a chromium-based hologram. The plate is installed using a non-removable snap lock system and is linked to the vehicle's chassis and engine number.
✅ Features of HSRP:
- Laser-etched unique identification number
- Hot-stamped IND mark and hologram
- Non-removable snap locks
- Linked to vehicle data in VAHAN database
📢 Why is HSRP Mandatory in 2025?
The Government of India aims to bring uniformity and enhance security in vehicle identification. Many vehicle owners still use duplicate or fancy number plates, which are hard to trace in case of crimes or traffic violations. HSRP helps:
- Prevent vehicle-related crimes
- Standardize number plates across India
- Integrate with traffic enforcement systems like e-challan and CCTV
- Ensure ownership traceability and cleaner RC transfer
🔁 Ownership Transfer and HSRP Rule
As per 2025 RTO updates, if a vehicle is being sold or transferred to another owner, it must have a valid HSRP before applying for ownership transfer. The RTO will not process RC transfer unless:
- The current number plate is an HSRP
- HSRP details are updated in the VAHAN database
🛑 What if Your Vehicle Doesn’t Have HSRP?
You’ll need to get HSRP fitted before submitting Form 29/30 and RC transfer application.
📄 Required Documents for HSRP Installation
- Vehicle Registration Certificate (RC)
- Owner’s Aadhaar or PAN card
- Vehicle details – chassis & engine number
- Invoice (in case of new vehicles)
🧾 Steps to Apply for HSRP Online
- Visit the official website: https://bookmyhsrp.com
- Select your state and vehicle type (private/commercial)
- Enter vehicle registration number, chassis, and engine number
- Select a nearby fitment center and date
- Make online payment (usually ₹300–₹500)
- Visit the center on selected date to install HSRP
📍 Where to Install HSRP?
You can get HSRP installed at:
- Authorized dealerships
- OEM-approved fitment centers
- RTO-affiliated registration centers
⚠️ Penalty for Not Having HSRP in 2025
- Fine up to ₹5,000 under Motor Vehicles Act
- Ownership transfer rejection at RTO
- Vehicle registration may be considered incomplete
🔗 Internal Links (Helpful RTO Guides)
- 🚕 How to Convert Private Car to Commercial Vehicle
- 🌿 Green Tax in India: What You Need to Know
- 📘 Learner Licence Test Online 2025
📸 Add Image Example
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Q. Is HSRP mandatory for all vehicles in 2025?
Yes, all vehicles registered before and after 2019 must have HSRP installed for valid registration and transfer.
Q. Can I install HSRP myself?
No. Only authorized centers and dealers can install HSRP with non-removable locks and registration verification.
Q. How long does it take to get HSRP?
Usually 3–7 working days depending on your location and center availability.
✅ Conclusion
HSRP is now a mandatory part of vehicle ownership and RC transfer in India. Whether you are buying, selling, or just regularizing your old vehicle, ensure you get HSRP installed. It helps make India's transport system safer, smarter, and standardized.
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